Fluid & Electrolyte Q 91 - Gyan Darpan : Learning Portal
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Monday 28 March 2022

Fluid & Electrolyte Q 91



When teaching a patient about foods high in magnesium, the nurse would include:
  
    A. Green vegetables
    B. Butter
    C. Cheese
    D. Tomatoes
    
    

Correct Answer: A. Green vegetables

Green vegetables are high in magnesium. Leafy greens are extremely healthy, and many are loaded with magnesium. Greens with significant amounts of magnesium include kale, spinach, collard greens, turnip greens, and mustard greens. For instance, a 1-cup serving of cooked spinach has 157 mg of magnesium or 39% of the RDI (44).

Option B: Butter is rich in nutrients like bone-building calcium and contains compounds linked to lower chances of obesity. Butter can also be part of a low-carbohydrate diet, which may help people better maintain their weight or lose weight quicker than they would with a low-fat diet.
Option C: Cheese is a great source of calcium, fat, and protein. It also contains high amounts of vitamins A and B-12, along with zinc, phosphorus, and riboflavin. Cheese made from the milk of 100 percent grass-fed animals is the highest in nutrients and also contains omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin K-2.
Option D: Tomatoes are the major dietary source of the antioxidant lycopene, which has been linked to many health benefits, including reduced risk of heart disease and cancer. They are also a great source of vitamin C, potassium, folate, and vitamin K.

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